Glossary Glossary ACC/SCN Administrative Committee on Coordination/Subcommittee on Nutrition AED Academy for Educational Development AIDS Auto Immune Deficiency Syndrome AMRO Regional Office of the World Health Organization ANC Antenatal Care AOL America on Line APH Antepartum Hemorrhage API AIDS Program Effort Index AR Abortion Rate ARH Adolescent Reproductive Health ARI Acute Respiratory Infections ASFR Age Specific Fertility Rate ATTI Admission to Treatment Time Interval BABIES Birth Weight, Age at death, Boxes, Intervention, Evaluation System BCC Behavior Change Communication BCG Bacille Calmette-Guerin BEMFAM Sociedade Civil Bem-Estar Familiar no Brasil BEOC Basic Essential Obstetric Care BFHI Baby Friendly Hospitals Initiative BMI Body Mass Index BSS Behavioral Surveillance Survey BUCEN Bureau of Census BWSMR Birth Weight Specific Mortality Rate CAFS Center for African Family Studies CAs Cooperating Agencies CBD Community Based Distribution CBR Crude Birth Rate CDC Center for Disease Control and Prevention CED Chronic Energy Deficiency CEOC Comprehensive Essential Obstetric Care CF Complementary Feeding CFR Case Fatality Rate CHANGE Center for Health and Gender Equity CHR Committee on Human Research COCs Combined Oral Contraceptives CPI Client-Provider Interactions CPR Contraceptive Prevalence Rate CPTs Contraceptive Procurement Table CRLP Center for Reproductive Law and Policy CSI Care and Support Indicator CSO Civil Society Organization CYP Couple Years Protection DFID British Department for International Development DHS Demographic Health Survey DTFR Desired Total Fertility Rate EBR Exclusive Breastfeeding Rate END Early Neonatal Death ENMR Early Neonatal Mortality Rate EOC Essential Obstetric Care EPI Expanded Program on Immunization FDA Food and Drug Administration FEFO First-Expiry / First-Out FGC Female Genital Cutting FGM Female Genital Mutilation FHI Family Health International FHI BSS Family Health International Behavioral Surveillance Survey FP Family Planning FFP/RH Family Planning / Reproductive Health FPMD Family Planning Management Development GPA Global Programme on AIDS GPS Geographic Positioning System HARI Helping Individuals Achieve their Reproductive Intentions HCP Health Care Provider HIS Health Information Systems HIV Human Immunodeficiency Virus HPLC High Performance Liquid Chromatography HRM Human Resource Management ICD International Classification of Disease ICPD International Conference on Population and Development ICRW International Center for Research on Women ICT Information and Communication Technology IDD Iodine Deficiency Disorder IDP Internally Displaced Persons IEC Information Education Communication IGSS Guatemalan Institute of Social Security INACG International Nutritional Anemia Consultative Group IOM/NAS Institute of Medicine / National Academy of Sciences IOS International Organization for Standardization IP Internet Protocol IPPF International Planned Parenthood Federation IPPF/WHR International Planned Parenthood Federation / Western Hemisphere Region IPV Intimate Partner Violence IRB Internal Review Board ISP Internet Service Providers IU International Units IUD Intra-uterine Device IUGR Intrauterine Growth Retardation IVACG International Vitamin A Consultative Group JHU Johns Hopkins University JHU/CCP Johns Hopkins University Center for Communication Programs JHPIEGO Johns Hopkins Program for International Education in Gynecology and Obstetrics JSI John Snow Incorporated KPC Knowledge, Practices, and Coverage LAM Lactational Amenorrhea Method LAMM Latin American Maternal Mortality LAR LAM Acceptor Rate LBW Low Birth Weight LIAT Logistics Information Assessment Tool LMIS Logistics Management Information System LNMR Late Neonatal Mortality Rate LSAT Logistics System Assessment Tool LUR Lactational Amenorrhea Method Use Rate M&E Monitoring and Evaluation MASFR Marital Age-Specific Fertility Rate MCH Maternal Child Health MEASURE Monitoring and Evaluation to ASsess and Use REsults MICS Multiple Indicator Cluster Survey MIS Management Information System MMR Maternal Mortality Ratio MNPI Maternal Neonatal Program Index MOH Ministry of Health MSH Management Sciences for Health MOST Management and Organizational Sustainability Tool MTCT Mother to Child Transmission MUAC Mid Upper Arm Circumference MVA Manual Vacuum Aspiration NCPD National Council for Population and Development Kenya NEHK New Emergency Health Kit NFP Natural Family Planning NGO Non-Governmental Organization NHANES National Health and Nutrition Examination Survey NHS National Health Service NIDI Netherlands Interdisciplinary Demographic Institute NMR Neonatal Mortality Rate NT Neonatal Tetanus NTMR Neonatal Tetanus Mortality Rate OB-GYN Obstetrics and Gynecology OCHA UN Office for the Coordination of Humanitarian Affairs OD Organization Development OR Operations Research ORC Opinion Research Corporation PAC Postabortion Care PAHO Pan American Health Organization PAI Population Action International PAPFAM Pan Arab Family Health Surveys PCS/JHU/CCP Population Communication Services PASCA Programa Acción SIDA de Centro América PES Policy Environment Score PIN Prevention Indicators PI Performance Improvement PIT Presumptive Intermittent Treatment PL 480 Public Law 480 PMP Performance Monitoring Plans PMR Perinatal Mortality Rate PNA Performance Needs Assessment PNC Postnatal Care PNMR Perinatal Mortality Rate PPC Postpartum Care PRB Population Reference Bureau PSI Population Services International PVO Private Voluntary Organization QA Quality Assurance QAP Quality Assurance Project QAP/URC Quality Assurance Project University Research Corporation QC Quality of Care QIQ Quick Investigation of Quality RAMOS Reproductive Age Mortality Surveys RBP Retinol Binding Protein RH Reproductive Health RHS Reproductive Health Survey RPR Rapid Plasma Reagin SA Situation Analysis SAM Service Availability Module SDP Service Delivery Point SEICUS Sexual Information and Education Council of the United States SPA Service Provision Assessment SRH Sexual-Reproductive Health STI Sexually Transmitted Infections SV Sexual Violence TA Technical Assistance TAR Total Abortion Rate TB Tuberculosis TBA Traditional Birth Attendants TFR Total Fertility Rate TIS Training Information System TMFR Total Marital Fertility Rate TT Tetanus Toxoid UNAIDS Joint United Nations Program on HIV/AIDS UNFPA United Nations Population Fund UNHCR United Nations High Commissioner for Refugees UNICEF United Nations Children?s Fund USAID United States Agency for International Development UTFR Unwanted Total Fertility Rate VAS Visual and Analogue Scale VAW Violence Against Women VCT Voluntary Counseling and Testing VDRL Venereal Disease Reference Laboratory VE Vaccine Efficacy VSC Voluntary Surgical Contraception WFS World Fertility Survey WHO World Health Organization WHO/MI World Health Organization Micronutrient WHR World Health Report WRA Women of Reproductive Age WTFR Wanted Total Fertility Rate